Frank Schilder:
Computing Arnol'd tongue scenarios
Abstract:
A famous phenomenon in circle-maps and synchronisation problems
leads to a two-parameter bifurcation diagram commonly referred
to as the Arnol'd tongue scenario. One considers a perturbation
of a rigid rotation of a circle, or a system of coupled oscillators.
In both cases we have two natural parameters, the coupling strength
and a detuning parameter that controls the rotation number/frequency
ratio. The typical parameter plane of such systems has Arnol'd
tongues with their tips on the decoupling line, opening up into
the region where coupling is enabled, and in between these Arnol'd
tongues, quasi-periodic arcs. In this talk we present unified
algorithms for computing both Arnol'd tongues and quasi-periodic
arcs for both maps and ODEs. The algorithms generalise and improve
on the standard methods for computing these objects. We illustrate
our methods by numerically investigating the Arnold tongue scenario
for two examples from electrical engineering: a parametrically
forced network and a system of coupled Van der Pol oscillators.