Prof. Malcolm A.H. MacCallum

Emeritus Professor of Applied Mathematics, QMUL
President, International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation

Recent activities

Director, Heilbronn Institute for Mathematical Research (2009-12)
Visiting Professor, Department of Mathematics, University of Bristol (2009-12)
Member, Research Policy Committee, London Mathematical Society

This page gives information on: Updated 9 October 2012

Disclaimer: Any opinion or statement on this page or other pages by me is my responsibility alone. This page has not been reviewed or approved by Queen Mary, University of London.


Prof. Malcolm A.H. MacCallum

Address :



School of Mathematical Sciences
Queen Mary, University of London
Mile End Road
London E1 4NS
Telephone:

+44 (0)20 7882 5494 (department)
or +44 7967 666810 (Mobile)
or Skype: mahmacc
E-Mail: m.a.h.maccallum@qmul.ac.uk
me

Description of my research interests

Most aspects of classical non-Newtonian gravity theory.
Computer algebra applied to differential equations (nothing to do with gravity).

In general relativity and gravity theory, my particular interests are in anisotropic and/or inhomogeneous cosmologies, especially Bianchi cosmologies; exact solutions of the Einstein equations; applications of algebraic computing; theory of gravitational waves; black holes; and asymptotics. I have also written on twistor theory, and thermodynamics.

In computer algebra, I am interested in use of computer algebra systems in teaching and research, in particular the use of REDUCE and SHEEP, in the design and use of manipulators for tensors in differential geometry and gravity theory, and in the solution of ordinary differential equations.


My early work, beginning with my Ph.D. initially under the late Dennis Sciama and later under George Ellis, was in spatially-homogeneous relativistic cosmological models (later to be mentioned in Ellis's FRS citation!). Ellis and I provided the first comprehensive overview of the non-tilted cases, giving a classification, metric forms, various exact solutions, general theorems, and first treatments of the observational and dynamical properties. This led naturally, because those models provided the early examples, to an interest in the early days of quantum cosmology. It also led to an interest in covariant methods and exact solutions in cosmology, areas in which I have continued to work throughout my career.

During a visit by the late Abe Taub to Cambridge, he became interested in my explanation of why the obvious reduced Lagrangian for spatially-homogeneous relativistic cosmologies gave wrong answers in certain cases. He arranged for me to visit Berkeley in 1971 to work on that, and then again the next year for work on the averaged Lagrangian for gravitational waves. The resulting interest in waves has again continued.

Stephen Hawking arranged a series of lectures by Penrose on twistors. My notes on this, originally intended just for private circulation, grew into a well-known review, jointly with Penrose.

After moving to London, through Bill Bonnor I met the late Hans Stephani who soon afterwards asked me to work with him (and Dietrich Kramer and Eddie Herlt) on a book on exact solutions, which came out in 1980. This is now (for all of us) our most widely-cited work. It led to a series of papers on exact solutions in various contexts, a topic on which I still work. A second edition of the book itself, with Cornelius Hoenselaers as fifth author, appeared in 2003, and a corrected paperback edition in 2009.

The work on the book showed me that some computer algebraic methods were needed. My student Gordon Joly researched possible systems and we made contact with Inge Frick and Jan Åman, authors of SHEEP and CLASSI. Through them I became involved in the equivalence of geometries, following the ideas of Cartan as developed by Anders Karlhede. Stephen Siklos also played a role in development of my ideas here. The theory and practice in this area has led to another still continuing area of work. Most recently it has tied up with work on asymptotics of spacetimes (with, perhaps, links to gravitational wave theory), in particular with Piotr Chrusciel and Jacek Jezierski.

Contact with computer algebra led me to start to use it in teaching and other research, and the teaching use, as well as a role as editor on a book by Stephani on Lie symmetry methods, led me to research in its use for differential equations. This has become a research interest independent of the relativity work.


A short Curriculum vitae

Professor Malcolm A.H. MacCallum,
M.A., Ph.D., F.R.A.S., F.Inst.P., C. Phys.

I was until recently the Director of the Heilbronn Institute for Mathematical Research at Bristol, having previously been a Professor of Applied Mathematics at Queen Mary, University of London. My research interests are in general relativity and in computer algebra. I am the President of the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation, and for 20 years ran an international web and email service for the gravity research community. More details follow.

Current status
Emeritus Professor of Applied Mathematics, Queen Mary, University of London
Previous academic career
University of Bristol:
Director, Heilbronn Institute for Mathematical Research, and
Visiting Professor of Mathematics, University of Bristol (2009-12)
Queen Mary College (Queen Mary and Westfield College 1989-, now known as just Queen Mary), University of London:
Professor of Applied Mathematics 1986-2009
Vice-Principal for Science and Engineering 2002-5
Head of the Department of Computer Science, 1999-2002
Dean of the Faculty of Informatics and Mathematical Sciences 1987-90 and 1996-1999
Director of Mathematics 1993-96
Reader in Applied Mathematics, 1981-6
Lecturer in Applied Mathematics, 1976-81
Queens' College, City University of New York, Visiting Distinguished Professor of Physics (Fall semester 1991)
Institut Henri Poincaré, Université Paris VI, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, Chercheur Associé 1991 (3 months)
Monash University, Melbourne, 1988: Visiting Professor
University of Catania, Sicily, 1977 and 1978: Visiting Professor
King's College, Cambridge 1970-76: Financial Tutor 1972-76; Acting Director of Studies in Mathematics 1974; Assistant Lecturer in Mathematics and Official Fellow 1970-76
University of California, Berkeley, 1971 and 1972: Research Mathematician

Membership of international bodies and learned societies
International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation: President 2010-; Secretary and Treasurer 1995-2010; Founder Member 1971; Nominating Committee 1980-86; Committee 1983-92, 1995-; member, Scientific Committee, 10th Conference (GR10), Padua, 1983; GR12, Boulder 1989; GR15, Pune, 1997; GR16, Durban, 2001; GR17, Dublin 2004; GR18, Sydney, 2007; GR19, Mexico City, 2010. Chairman, Scientific Committee, GR11, Stockholm 1986.
From 1989-2009 I ran an information service for researchers in gravity, sponsored by the GRG Society and now at the Albert Einstein Institute: see the Hyperspace Web site.
Member, International Astronomical Union (and Commission 47: Cosmology).
Member, London Mathematical Society; Research Policy Committee 2010-; Prizes Committee 2005-6; Nominating Committee, elected 2006-8, appointed 2000 and 2002; Women in Mathematics Committee 1999-2004; Computer Systems Group (Chair; later Convenor) 2000-4; Council 1997-2003; Finance Committee, 1998-2002; Applied Mathematics Working Group (Convenor) 1998-2000; Building Working Party 1997-8.
Fellow, Institute of Physics (U.K.). Member, Gravitational Physics Group committee 2001-3.
Fellow, Royal Astronomical Society.
Fellow, Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Associate Editor, "General Relativity and Gravitation", published by Springer under the Auspices of the International Society on GRG, 2006-.
(First) Honorary Editor, "Classical and Quantum Gravity", published by the Institute of Physics, 1984-1988. Editorial Board 1992-6.
Applications Section Editor, "Journal of Symbolic Computation", published by Academic Press, 1987-2001.
General chair, ISSAC 94, International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation, Oxford, U.K.

Higher Education
King's College, Cambridge 1963-70 (Open Scholar 1963-5, Senior Scholar 1965-66)

Degrees
B.A. (Cantab.) with First Class Honours in the Mathematics Tripos Part I (1964), Prelims to Part II (1965), and Part II (1966), and Distinction in Part III (1967).
M.A. (Cantab.) 1970
Ph.D. (Cantab.) 1971

Other activities
Member, Sub-panel 21 (Applied Mathematics), RAE2008 (UK Research Assessment Exercise) 2005-8.
Member EPSRC Peer Review College, 2000-2005.
Member, Mathematical Sciences Sub-Committee, University Grants Committee, 1988-1989 and Mathematical Sciences Research Assessment Panel, Universities Funding Council, 1989: adviser to Applied Mathematics Research Assessment Panel, HEFCE 2001.
(Also numerous London University and Queen Mary bodies).

Publications

I have published over 130 papers, review articles and books: a full list is available from this Web page. I have also written parts of the widely-distributed computer algebra system for relativity, SHEEP/CLASSI, and a simple ODE solver for REDUCE, now in the distributed REDUCE library.


Some recent publications and preprints


List of published papers, books etc

This sub-page gives access to a complete list of my publications in refer or BibTeX format. The refer format list includes work in preparation ('refer' is a standard Berkeley Unix bibliographic program: the GNU (and hence Linux) version differs slightly. BibTeX is the bibliographic package designed to work with LaTeX)

The same list is also available in HTML form suitable for reading in the browser.


Reports on past Research Council grants


Useful links

And some links just for fun or interest